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Showing posts with the label Transistor

Motorcycle Alarm With Transistor Circuit Diagram

This is a simple Motorcycle Alarm With Transistor Circuit Diagram . It's designed to work at 12-volts. But - if you change the relay for one with a 6-volt coil - it'll protect your "Classic Bike". The standby current is virtually zero - so it won't drain your battery. Motorcycle Alarm With Transistor Circuit Diagram Any number of normally-open switches may be used. Fit the mercury switches so that they close when the steering is moved or when the bike is lifted off its side-stand or pushed forward off its centre-stand. Use micro-switches to protect removable panels and the lids of panniers etc. While at least one switch remains closed - the siren will sound. About one minute after all of the switches have been opened again - the alarm will reset. How long it takes to switch off depends on the characteristics of the actual parts you've used. You can adjust the time to suit your requirements by changing the value of C1 and/or R3. The circuit is designed to use ...

Tini Amplifier with 3 Transistor Circuit Diagram

Tini Amplifier with 3 Transistor Circuit Diagram . This is a very small or mini amplifier circuit with 3 transistor . This simple mini amplifier 50mW power drawn by 3 transistor. The series of three mini-amplifier transistors can be used for loud speaker 8 ohm load. Source voltage required to activate the mini-amplifier can be drawn from the batteries 9V. 3 transistor amplifier is often used in simple portable audio devices such as radios or small tape recorder. Mini-transistor amplifier circuit 3 is quite simple as shown in the figure below. Tini Amplifier with 3 Transistor Circuit Diagram Mini-transistor amplifier circuit 3 includes type of amplifier OTL (Output Transformer Less). Mini-transistor amplifier circuit 3 is used for output coupling capacitors. Amplifier circuit is simple and suitable when used for audio amplifier experiment.

10 000x With One Transistor

10,000x With One Transistor circuit Diagram For a collector follower with emitter resistor, you’ll often find that the gain per stage is no more than 10 to 50 times. The gain increases when the emitter resistor is omitted. Unfortunately, the distortion also increases. With a ubiquitous transistor such as the BC547B, the gain of the transistor is roughly equal to 40 times the collector current (Ic), provided the collector current is less than a few milliamps. This value is in theory equal to the expression q/KT, where q is the charge of the electron, K is Boltzmann’s constant and T is the temperature in Kelvin. For simplicity, and assuming room temperature, we round this value to 40. For a single stage amplifier circuit with grounded emitter it holds that the gain Uout /Uin (for AC voltage) is in theory equal to SRc. As we observed before, the slope S is about 40Ic. From this follows that the gain is approximately equal to 40I cRc. What does this mean? In the first instance this leads ...

2 Transistor FM Voice Transmitter

Warning: Take care with transmitter circuits. It is illegal in most countries to operate radio transmitters without a license. Although only low power this circuit may be tuned to operate over the range 87-108MHz with a range of 20 or 30 metres. Circuit diagram Notes : I have used a pair of BC548 transistors in this circuit. Although not strictly RF transistors, they still give good results. I have used an ECM Mic insert from Maplin Electronics, order code FS43W. It is a two terminal ECM, but ordinary dynamic mic inserts can also be used, simply omit the front 10k resistor. The coil L1 was again from Maplin, part no. UF68Y and consists of 7 turns on a quarter inch plastic former with a tuning slug. The tuning slug is adjusted to tune the transmitter. Actual range on my prototype tuned from 70MHz to around 120MHz. The aerial is a few inches of wire. Lengths of wire greater than 2 feet may damp oscillations and not allow the circuit to work. Although RF circuits are best constructed on...

Transistor checker tool with circuit

The above sequence is a circuit of development of the transistor circuit tester before, which of course added few more components , and resulting in even be better. Examiners transistor circuit above only knows his gain is only on the collector . In addition to well known techniques of data materials used therein . That is , if the elements germanium and the like which are in the tool is still functioning or vice versa. Part List : R1=330R/0,5W R2=27K R3=1K R4=1K R5,R6=5K6 C1=1uF C2=2,2uF Q1=Socket transistor T1=Transformator output (OT) S1=Switches friction G1=3V X1-1, X1-2=Speaker connector How to test : Emitter associated with foot condensator and resistor R4, Base is connected with one leg transformer OT , The Collector is connected to the foot of R2 and R3. If you hear a hiss , the sound in few seconds it still has not changed means that transistor still disqualify technical data.

Simple 3 Transistor Amplifier

Mini 3 transistor amplifier is a simple amplifier with 50mW power drawn by 3 transitor. The series of three mini-amplifier transistors can be used for loud speaker 8 ohm load. Source voltage required to activate the mini-amplifier can be drawn from the batteries 9V.Rangkaian 3 transistor amplifier is often used in simple portabe audio devices such as radios or small tape recorder. Mini-transistor amplifier circuit 3 is quite simple as shown in the figure below. Mini-transistor amplifier circuit 3 includes type of amplifier OTL (Output Transformer Less). Mini-transistor amplifier circuit 3 is used for output coupling capacitors. Amplifier circuit is simple and suitable when used for audio amplifier experiment.

In Circuit Transistor Checker

Transistor Checker Circuit Diagram. This simple circuit has helped me out on many occasions. It is able to check transistors, in the circuit, down to 40 ohms across the collector-base or base-emitter junctions. It can also check the output power transistors on amplifier circuits. Circuit operation is as follows. The 555 timer ( IC1 ) is set up as a 12hz multi vibrator. The output on pin 3 drives the 4027 flip-flop ( IC2). This flip-flop divides the input frequency by two and delivers complementary voltage outputs to pin 15 and 14. The outputs are connected to LED1 and LED2 through the current limiting resistor R3. Transistor Checker Circuit Diagram The LED's are arranged so that when the polarity across the circuit is one way only one LED will light and when the polarity reverses the other LED will light, therefore when no transistor is connected to the tester the LED's will alternately flash. The IC2 outputs are also connected to resistors R4 and R5 with the junction of these...

AB Transistor Audio Power Amplifier Circuit Diagram

This is a class AB transistor power amplifier. It is a simple amplifier to build, uses standard parts and is stable and reliable.  The entire circuit utilizes commonly available components and may be simply built over a general-purpose board. But this amplifier has very good sound quality. There are eleven transistors, including four in the output stage. Q1 and Q2 transistor must be between 3 and 5  amperes power transistors. Q4 and Q5 must be between 100mA and 500mA driver transistors. Other transistors are 10mA small driver transistors. Q1, Q4 and Q2, Q5 are complementary pairs, they make complementary darlington pairs. PART LIST R1 1.5KΩ ¼W R2 150Ω ¼W R3 1KΩ ¼W R4 0.22Ω 2W R5 0.22Ω 2W R6 39KΩ ¼W R7 1KΩ ¼W R8 120Ω ¼W R9 6.8KΩ ¼W R10 6.8KΩ ¼W R11 47KΩ ¼W R12 47KΩ ¼W R13 2.2KΩ ¼W R14 180KΩ ¼W R15 18KΩ ¼W C1 22pF Ceramic C2 4.7µF 16V C3  1000µF 25V C4 100µF 25V D1 1N4148 D2 1N4148  Q1  2SD313  Q2  2SB507  Q3  2SA733  Q...

Mini Amplifier with 3 Transistor

Mini 3 transistor amplifier is a simple amplifier with 50mW power drawn by 3 transitor. The series of three mini-amplifier transistors can be used for loud speaker 8 ohm load. Source voltage required to activate the mini-amplifier can be drawn from the batteries 9V.Rangkaian 3 transistor amplifier is often used in simple portabe audio devices such as radios or small tape recorder. Mini-transistor amplifier circuit 3 is quite simple as shown in the figure below. Mini-transistor amplifier circuit 3 includes type of amplifier OTL (Output Transformer Less). Mini-transistor amplifier circuit 3 is used for output coupling capacitors. Amplifier circuit is simple and suitable when used for audio amplifier experiment.

Simple 4 Transistor Amplifier for Small Speakers

The circuit above shows a 4-transistor utility amplifier suitable for a variety of projects including receivers, intercoms, microphones, telephone pick-up coils, and general audio monitoring. The amplifier has a power isolation circuit and bandwidth limiting to reduce oscillations and "motorboating". The values are not particularly critical and modest deviations from the indicated values will not significantly degrade the performance. Three cell battery packs giving about 4.5 volts are recommended for most transformerless audio amplifiers driving small 8 ohm speakers. The battery life will be considerably longer than a 9 volt rectangular battery and the cell resistance will remain lower over the life of the battery resulting in less distortion and stability problems. 4 Transistor Amplifier for Small Speakers Circuit Diagram  The amplifier may be modified to work with a 9 volt battery if desired by moving the output transistors' bias point. Lowering the 33k resistor conne...

LED Flasher Using Transistor

This simple LED flasher using transistor,  an LED flasher can be made ​​that can be used for example to simulate the existence of an alarm mounted in a vehicle driver. LED Flasher Using Transistor Circuit Diagram: The circuit is a relaxation oscillator built around transistor T1 Unijunction that provides repeated pulses with a duration of a few milliseconds, Darlington transistor T2. When the contact is closed the LED is blocked through T3. The circuit has a current actual consumption of only 2 mA. Resistors R1 and R3 will be resized to compensate for higher tolerances resulting from manufactured Unijunction transistors. Do not use in the assembly of high power LEDs (current peaks should not exceed 250 mA).

12V to 220V 100W Transistor Inverter Circuit Diagram

 12V to 220V 100W Transistor Inverter Circuit Diagram 12V to 220V 100W transistor based power inverter.