TREE

Simple Water Alarm Circuit Schematic .The LM1830 fluid detector IC from National Semiconduc tor is designed to be able to detect the presence of fluids using a probe. This chip requires a relatively high supply voltage and is not the most frugal power consumer. It is also quite specialised so unless you are buying in bulk the one-off price is not cheap.  An alternative circuit show n her e uses a standard CMOS IC type 74HC14. It has the advantage of operating with a 3 V supply and consumes less than 1 µA when the alarm is not sounding, this makes it ideal for use with batteries.  Water Alarm Schematic Circuit Diagram The 74HC14 has six inverters with hysteresis on their input switching thresholds. A capacitor (C1) and a feedback resistor (R1) is all that’s necessary to make an inverter into a square wave signal generator.  In the water alarm circuit the feedback resistor consists of R1 and the water sensor in series. R1 prevents any possibility of short-circuit between t...

In the circuit, two op amps (half of an LM324 quad op amp) and an SCR are direct coupled in a de-voltage monitoring circuit. Op-amp U1-a is configured as a voltage follower, which feeds the bridged inputs of the second op amp, Ul-b. A resistor/capacitor combination (R2/C1) connected to the negative input of U1-b forms an RC time-delay circuit. Glitch Detector Circuit Schematic As long as there is no change in the de-voltage level at either of U1-b's inputs, its output is near zero. If a voltage glitch occurs, the RC timing circuit will delay the voltage change at the op amp's inverting input, causing its output to go high, triggering SCR1 and causing LED1 to light. The circuit's sensitivity allows it to detect voltage changes in the millivolt range. Pressing S1 diverts the SCR's holding current to ground, causing it to turn off and reset the circuit.

This 1000 watt power inverter circuit diagram based on MOSFET RF50N06.If you want more power then  add additional  MOSFET paralleled at RF50N06.This MOSFETS are  60 Volts and 50 Amps as rated.  It is necessary to connect  a  FUSE with the power line and always a LOAD have to connected while power is being  applied . The output power of this inverter is up-to 1k watt , it depends on output power transformer . You can use your custom transformer with experimenting for best result. 1000 watt power inverter Circuit Diagram How to parallel MOSFETs-1000 watt power inverter

This Outdoor LED Solar Garden Lights project is a hobby circuit of an automatic garden light using a LDR and 6V/5W solar panel. During day time, the internal rechargeable 6 Volt SLA battery receives charging current from the connected solar panel through polarity protection diode D9 and current limiting resistor R10. If ambient light is normal, transistor T1 is reverse biased by IC1 (LM555). Here IC1 is wired as a medium current inverting line driver, switched by an encapsulated light detector (10mm LDR). Multi-turn trimpot P1 sets the detection sensitivity. When ambient light dims, transistor T1 turns on to drive the white LED string (D1-D8). Now this lamp load at the output of T1 energizes. Resistors R1-R8 limits the operating current of the LEDs. When the ambient light level restores, circuit returns to its idle state and light(s) switched off by the circuit. Outdoor Garden Solar Lights Circuit Diagram Assemble the Outdoor Solar Lights circuit on a general purpose PCB and enclose t...

6 Watt Audio Amplifier Schematic Circuit with TDA1519 The audio amplifier circuit is on the TDA1519 amplifier IC that is based in audio applications, which is not a aerial achievement ability can be used. The ambit TDA1519 is a ability of 2×6 watts. The TDA1519 is an amplifier congenital Class B dual-output advance in a 9-by-line (SIL) artificial amalgamation boilerplate achievement is primarily developed for car radio applications. Key Features of the audio amplifier IC TDA1519 are: Requires few alien components, anchored gain, acceptable bounce drive, aphasiac / standby mode, thermal protection, about-face polarity safe. Tda1519 amplifier ability rating, 14.4 volts.

RCA 24", 27" and 32" CRT TVs - circuit diagram (full) Might take some time to load with slow internet connection speed Click on the schematic to magnify

This Schematic use IC AN7102S , this is setereo amplifier and have output speaker 7,5 mW with impedance 32 Ohm . Supply need 1Volt to 3 Volt , wow this amplifier low voltage. You can use this amplifier on radio is use battery . With just one battery with voltage 1,5 Volt you can play this amplifier. See this Schematic below : Click to Enlarge Datasheet IC AN7102S Vcc                   =  1-3 V Pout                 = 2X 7,5 mW RL                    = 32 Ohm Ft                      = 20hz - 20Khz Icco                  = 7 mA Package         = DIP-18 Manufactered = MATSUSHITA

  *notif : this circuit is mono amplifier Anyone who uses this amplifier circuit would be surprised. Although this circuit has a small power output just 10 watts , but also issued a sound loud enough. At least match the transistor power amplifier with 60 watts. And his sound is good with low noise. Minimum voltage is 2 volt , and maximum voltage is 12 volt . Schematic circuit power amplifier AN7117 below : Click image to view Enlarge

This circuit generates a dual-tone bells ringing similar to most door-bell units. It can be used in many applications other than door-bell. In the Notes below several options will be given in order to suit different needs. The circuit as shown in the diagram generates a "Ding-tone" when P1 is pressed and a "Dong-tone" when P1 is released. IC1D is the first-tone frequency generator and IC1F generates the second-tone. Q2, Q5 and related components act as shape and decay controls of the two tones, trying to imitate as close as possible the bells sound. Their outputs are mixed (R7 & R13), filtered (C5) and boosted by a simple class-A audio amplifier (Q3 & Q4) in order to drive the loudspeaker. The amplifier is switched-on by Q1 when P1 is pressed, then is switched-off some seconds after P1 is released: this time-delay is fixed by C1 & R2. In this way the circuit will draw a negligible current when in stand-by mode. Circuit diagram: Bells Ring Generator Schem...

This simple ON OFF touch switch circuit is based on the well known timer IC 555 (IC1), which drives a relay that acts like a switch. The metal surfaces can have what form we want, but it should be clean and very close to the circuit. Read more  WC fan using 555 Touch plate MP1 in order to close the contact of relay RL1 [ON], or plate MP2 in order to open the contact of RL1 [OFF]. The Led D2 turns on when the contacts of RL1 are closed. Two small pieces of metal can be used as sensor plates. 555 ON/OFF Touch Switch Schematic     Parts List R1 = R2 = 3.3M R3 = 10K R4 = 1K C1 = 10nF D1 = 1N4007 Q1 = BC547 IC = NE555 12V relay Sourced By: Circuitsstream

Circuits Schematic Mono Audio Mixer This mixer shows you how to accomplish microphone pre-amps for low and hi impedance mics. Use the everyman babble op-amp you can acquisition that has agnate characteristics to the LT1112 (although it is not too bare itself). The lath has added band inputs and follows the schematic.

Here is the circuit diagram of a low cost universal charger for NiCD - NiMH batteries. This circuit is Ideal for car use. It has ability to transform a mains adapter in to a charger . This one can be used to charge cellular phone, toys, portables, video batteries, MP3 players, ... and has selectable charge current. An LED is located in circuit to indicate charging. Can be built on a general purpose PCB or a veroboard. I hope you really like it. Picture of the circuit:     A Low Cost Universal Charger Circuit Schematic Circuit diagram: A Low Cost Universal Charger Circuit Diagram Parts: R1 = 120R-0...5W R2 = See Diagram C1 = 220uF-35V D1 = 1N4007 D2 = 3mm. LED Q1 = BD135 J1 = DC Input Socket Specifications: Ideal for in car use. LED charge indication. Selectable charge current. Charges Ni Cd or NiMH batteries. Transforms a mains adapter into a charger. Charge cellular phone, toys, portables, video batteries … Features: LED function indication. Power supply polarity prot...

What can be done, when two light bulbs in one light fitting are to be switched separately, but only one switch circuit is available? Simple: build a ‘smart chocolate block’ into the ceiling rose! The circuit is built from discrete components and with a bit of ingenuity can be fitted onto a printed circuit board measuring just a centimetre or two square. When light switch S1 is operated for the first time lamp La1, which is connected in the usual way, lights; La2 remains dark. Electrolytic capacitor C1 starts to charge via rectifier diode D1 and resistors R1 and R2 until zener diode D3 conducts, limiting the voltage to about 6.8 V. This voltage is used as a supply for the rest of the circuit. The second lamp is connected via a triac and a fuse (1.5 A, medium speed recommended). The triac is triggered by T4, which can only happen when T3 does not pull its base down to ground. The first time the circuit is switched on this is the case, as we shall see below. . Smart Chocolate Block Schema...

A very simple metal detector electronic project circuit can be designed using the CS209A integrated circuit manufactured by Cherry Semiconductor.The CS209A integrated circuit is a bipolar monolithic integrated circuit for use in metal detection proximity sensing applications.The CS209A metal detector contains two on-chip current regulators, oscillator and low-level feedback circuitry, peak detection/demodulation circuit, a comparator and two complementary output stages.The oscillator, along with an external LC network, provides controlled oscillations where amplitude is highly dependent on the Q of the LC tank. Metal Detector Schematic Circuit Diagram The detector, is a single 100uH coil. The IC has an integral oscillator the choke forms part of an external LC circuit, it's inductance being changed by the proximity of metal objects. It is the change in oscillation that is amplified and demodulated. Led 1 will light and the buzzer will sound when the inductance it's changed. Set...

This circuit was designed to ‘baby-sit’ SLA (sealed lead-acid or ‘gel’) batteries using freely available solar power. SLA batteries suffer from relatively high internal energy loss which is not normally a problem until you go on holidays and disconnect them from their trickle current charger. In some cases, the absence of trickle charging current may cause SLA batteries to go completely flat within a few weeks. The circuit shown here is intended to prevent this from happening. Two 3-volt solar panels, each shunted by a diode to bypass them when no electricity is generated, power a MAX762 step-up voltage converter IC. The ‘762 is the 15-volt-out version of the perhaps more familiar MAX761 (12 V out) and is used here to boost 6 V to 15 V.C1 and C2 are decoupling capacitors that suppress high and low frequency spurious components produced by the switch-mode regulator IC. Using Schottky diode D3, energy is stored in inductor L1 in the form of a magnetic field. When pin 7 of IC1 is open-cir...

UM66 is a pleasing music generator IC which works on a supply voltage of 3V. the required 3V supply is given through a zener regulator. its out put is taken from the pin no1 and is given to a push pull amplifier to drive the low impedance loud speaker. A class A amplifier before push pull amplifier can be used to decrees the noise and improve out put. UM66 is a 3 pin IC package just looks like a BC 547 transistor. Circuit diagram: A Continuous Music Generator Circuit Diagram Parts: R1 = 4.7K C1 = 10uF-25v D1 = 3.3v Zener Q1 = SK100 Q2 = SL100 IC = UM66 SP = 8 ohm Pin out of UM66 IC: Output----Melody Output +Vdd-----Positive power supply -Vss------Negative Power supply Features of UM66T series: 62 Note ROM Memory Voltage rating: 1.3V to 3.3 V Power on reset