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As a keen cyclist I am always looking for ways to be seen at night. I wanted something that was a novelty and would catch the motorists eye. So looking around at my fellow cyclists rear lights, I came up with the idea of 'NITE-RIDER'. NINE extra bright LED's running from left to right and right to left continuously. It could be constructed with red LEDs for use on the rear of the bike or white LED's for an extra eye catcher on the front of the bike. All IC's are CMOS devices so that a 9V PP3 battery can be used, and the current drawn is very low so that it will last as long as possible. Nite Rider Lights Circuits Diagram Parts 1 555 timer IC4. 1 4027 flip flop IC1. 2 4017 Decade Counter IC2 and IC3. 3 4071 OR gate IC5, IC6 and IC7. 1 470 Ohm resistor 1/4 watt R3. 2 10K resistors 1/4 watt R1 and R2. 1 6.8UF Capasitor 16V C1. 9 Super brght LED's 1 to 9. 1 9V PP3 Battery. 1 single pole switch SW1. 1 Box. How This Circuit Works. IC4, C1, R1 and R2 are used for the c...

For the a one amplifier circuit is very suitable for use in applications subwoofer speaker, which allows for higher spending enough bass. Although output was spent not high, but for bass sounds do not undoubtedly. Indeed, the output is only 20W mono amplifier with 8 ohm impedance. With a maximum supply 44Volt DC. Part list R1 = 47R R2 = 100K R3 = 1R 2W C1 = 2.2uF C2 = 220uF C3 = 100uF C4 = 47uF C5 = 68uF C6 = 100uF C7 = 1000uF C8 = 0.1uF U1 = STK024 , STK031 ,STK035

25 Watt Audio Amplifier Circuits Diagram Parts: R1 ,R4 _________47K   1/4W Resistors R2____________ 4K7   1 /4W Resistor R3____________ 1K5   1 /4W Resistor R5__________390R    1/4W Resistor R6__________470R    1/4W Resistor R7___________33K    1/4W Resistor R8__________150K    1/4W Resistor R9___________15K    1/4W Resistor R10__________27R    1/4W Resistor R11_________500R    1/2W Trimmer Cermet R12 ,R13,R16 __10R    1/4W Resistors R14 ,R15 _____220R    1/4W Resistors R17___________8R2     2W Resistor R18____________R22    4W Resistor ( wirewound )   C1___________ 470nF   63V Polyester Capacitor C2___________ 330pF   63V Polystyrene Capacitor C3 ,C5 ________470µF   63V Electrolytic Capacitors C4 ,C6,C8,C11 _100nF   63V Polyester Capacitors C7___________100µ F   25V Electrolytic Capacitor C9____________ 10pF   63V Polys...

This is the Modem for Digital Modes Circuits Diagram. Ham Com is a modem for almost all types of digital transmission for radio amateurs. It can be used to RTTY, ASCII, NevTex, Sitor, Amtor, Fec, CW, FSK, etc.. The modem is simple and can even be used for receiving faxes and SSTV wx-using JV-FAX software.  Modem for Digital Modes Circuits Diagram To use this modem, you need a PC with serial port, Software HamCom and radio equipment.

AM Radio Circuits AM radio began with the first, experimental broadcast on Christmas Eve of 1906 by Canadian experimenter Reginald Fessenden, and was used for small-scale voice and music broadcasts up until World War I. AM radio technology is simpler than Frequency Modulated (FM) radio, Digital Audio Broadcast (DAB), Satellite Radio or HD (digital) Radio. An AM receiver detects amplitude variations in the radio waves at a particular frequency. It then amplifies changes in the signal voltage to drive a loudspeaker or earphones. The earliest crystal radio receivers used a crystal diode detector with no a mplification.  As a result, many broadcast stations are required as a condition of license to reduce their broadcasting power significantly (or use directional antennas) after sunset, or even to suspend broadcasting entirely during nighttime hours.  Medium-wave and short-wave radio signals act differently during daytime and nighttime.  However, in the late 1960s and 19...

Circuits Schematic Mono Audio Mixer This mixer shows you how to accomplish microphone pre-amps for low and hi impedance mics. Use the everyman babble op-amp you can acquisition that has agnate characteristics to the LT1112 (although it is not too bare itself). The lath has added band inputs and follows the schematic.

This circuit is designed to indicate the power level output of any audio amplifier. It's simple, portable, and displays three power levels can be adjusted to any desired value.   3 Level Audio Power Indicator Circuits Diagram Parts: R1__________100K    1/4W Resistor R2___________50K    1/2W Trimmer Cermet R3__________330K    1/4W Resistor R4____________ 1M2   1 /4W Resistor R5__________470K    1/4W Resistor R6 ,R7 _______500K    1/2W Trimmers Cermet R8____________ 1K5   1 /4W Resistor R9-R11______470R    1/4W Resistors   C1___________ 47pF   63V Ceramic Capacitor C2__________ 100nF   63V Polyester Capacitor C3___________47µ F   25V Electrolytic Capacitor C4____________1µ F   25V Electrolytic Capacitor   D1______BZX79C5V1 5.1V 500mW Zener Diode D2_________1N4148   75V 150mA Diode D3-D5________3mm.   Yellow LEDs   IC1_________ LM339   Quad Voltage Comparator IC...

Bipolar Power supply for Battery Instruments Circuits Diagram. To generate regulated ± 5-V supplies from a pair of dry batteries, the circuit of Fig. 1 is commonly used. In order to give protection from inadvertent reverse connection of a battery, a diode in series with each battery would produce an unacceptable voltage drop. The more effective approach is to fit diodes Dl and D2 as shown in Fig. 2, in parallel with each battery.  When the supply is switched off, there is the risk of a reverse bias being applied across the regulators, if there is significant inductance or capacitance in the load circuit.Diodes across the regulators prevent damage. When the power supply is switched on, the two switches do not act in unison. There is a probability that one or the other regulators will be latched hard off by the other. To prevent this, D3 and D4 are Zener diodes so that ± 5-V rails are pulled up by the batteries until the regulators establish the correct levels. Bipolar Power supply...